/**
* Definition for a point.
* class Point {
* int x;
* int y;
* Point() { x = 0; y = 0; }
* Point(int a, int b) { x = a; y = b; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public int maxPoints(Point[] points) {
if (points == null || points.length == 0) {
return 0;
}
HashMap<Double, Integer> map=new HashMap<Double, Integer>();
int max = 1;
for(int i = 0 ; i < points.length; i++) {
// shared point changed, map should be cleared and server the new point
map.clear();
// maybe all points contained in the list are same points,and same points' k is
// represented by Integer.MIN_VALUE
map.put((double)Integer.MIN_VALUE, 1);
int dup = 0;
for(int j = i + 1; j < points.length; j++) {
if (points[j].x == points[i].x && points[j].y == points[i].y) {
dup++;
continue;
}
// look 0.0+(double)(points[j].y-points[i].y)/(double)(points[j].x-points[i].x)
// because (double)0/-1 is -0.0, so we should use 0.0+-0.0=0.0 to solve 0.0 !=-0.0
// problem
// if the line through two points are parallel to y coordinator, then K(slop) is
// Integer.MAX_VALUE
double key=points[j].x - points[i].x == 0 ?
Integer.MAX_VALUE :
0.0 + (double)(points[j].y - points[i].y) / (double)(points[j].x - points[i].x);
if (map.containsKey(key)) {
map.put(key, map.get(key) + 1);
} else {
map.put(key, 2);
}
}
for (int temp: map.values()) {
// duplicate may exist
if (temp + dup > max) {
max = temp + dup;
}
}
}
return max;
}
}
Leetcode
在程序员的道路上越走越远
6/22/2014
150. Word Ladder II
public class Solution {
public ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> findLadders(String start, String end, Set<String> dict) {
dict.add(end);
// Key: the dictionary string; Value: HashSet<ArrayList<String>>
Map<String, HashSet<ArrayList<String>>> map = new HashMap<String, HashSet<ArrayList<String>>>();
Queue<String> queue = new LinkedList<String>();
ArrayList<String> startPath = new ArrayList<String>();
startPath.add(start);
HashSet<ArrayList<String>> startSet = new HashSet<ArrayList<String>>();
startSet.add(startPath);
queue.offer(start);
map.put(start, startSet);
ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> ret = new ArrayList<ArrayList<String>>();
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
String str = queue.poll();
if (str.equals(end)) {
ret.addAll(map.get(end));
return ret;
}
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
for (int j = 0; j <= 25; j++) {
// transform it into another word
String newStr = replace(str, i, (char) ('a' + j));
// if a new word is explored
if (dict.contains(newStr)) {
if (!map.containsKey(newStr)) {
// construct a new path set
HashSet<ArrayList<String>> prevSet = map.get(str);
HashSet<ArrayList<String>> newSet = new HashSet<ArrayList<String>>();
for (ArrayList<String> path : prevSet) {
ArrayList<String> newPath = new ArrayList<String>(path);
newPath.add(newStr);
newSet.add(newPath);
}
map.put(newStr, newSet);
queue.offer(newStr);
} else {
HashSet<ArrayList<String>> prevSet = map.get(str);
HashSet<ArrayList<String>> newSet = map.get(newStr);
Iterator<ArrayList<String>> prevIt = prevSet
.iterator();
Iterator<ArrayList<String>> newIt = newSet
.iterator();
// increase the path set
if (prevIt.next().size() + 1 == newIt.next().size()) {
for (ArrayList<String> path : prevSet) {
ArrayList<String> newPath = new ArrayList<String>(path);
newPath.add(newStr);
newSet.add(newPath);
// queue.offer(newStr); // will cause TLE!!!
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
return ret; // return an empty set
}
// replace the index of the given string with the given char
private String replace(String str, int index, char c) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(str);
sb.setCharAt(index, c);
return sb.toString();
}
}
public ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> findLadders(String start, String end, Set<String> dict) {
dict.add(end);
// Key: the dictionary string; Value: HashSet<ArrayList<String>>
Map<String, HashSet<ArrayList<String>>> map = new HashMap<String, HashSet<ArrayList<String>>>();
Queue<String> queue = new LinkedList<String>();
ArrayList<String> startPath = new ArrayList<String>();
startPath.add(start);
HashSet<ArrayList<String>> startSet = new HashSet<ArrayList<String>>();
startSet.add(startPath);
queue.offer(start);
map.put(start, startSet);
ArrayList<ArrayList<String>> ret = new ArrayList<ArrayList<String>>();
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
String str = queue.poll();
if (str.equals(end)) {
ret.addAll(map.get(end));
return ret;
}
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++) {
for (int j = 0; j <= 25; j++) {
// transform it into another word
String newStr = replace(str, i, (char) ('a' + j));
// if a new word is explored
if (dict.contains(newStr)) {
if (!map.containsKey(newStr)) {
// construct a new path set
HashSet<ArrayList<String>> prevSet = map.get(str);
HashSet<ArrayList<String>> newSet = new HashSet<ArrayList<String>>();
for (ArrayList<String> path : prevSet) {
ArrayList<String> newPath = new ArrayList<String>(path);
newPath.add(newStr);
newSet.add(newPath);
}
map.put(newStr, newSet);
queue.offer(newStr);
} else {
HashSet<ArrayList<String>> prevSet = map.get(str);
HashSet<ArrayList<String>> newSet = map.get(newStr);
Iterator<ArrayList<String>> prevIt = prevSet
.iterator();
Iterator<ArrayList<String>> newIt = newSet
.iterator();
// increase the path set
if (prevIt.next().size() + 1 == newIt.next().size()) {
for (ArrayList<String> path : prevSet) {
ArrayList<String> newPath = new ArrayList<String>(path);
newPath.add(newStr);
newSet.add(newPath);
// queue.offer(newStr); // will cause TLE!!!
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
return ret; // return an empty set
}
// replace the index of the given string with the given char
private String replace(String str, int index, char c) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(str);
sb.setCharAt(index, c);
return sb.toString();
}
}
149. Valid Number
public class Solution {
public boolean isNumber(String s) {
int len = s.length();
int i = 0, e = len - 1;
while (i <= e && Character.isWhitespace(s.charAt(i))) i++;
if (i > len - 1) return false;
while (e >= i && Character.isWhitespace(s.charAt(e))) e--;
// skip leading +/-
if (s.charAt(i) == '+' || s.charAt(i) == '-') i++;
boolean num = false; // is a digit
boolean dot = false; // is a '.'
boolean exp = false; // is a 'e'
while (i <= e) {
char c = s.charAt(i);
if (Character.isDigit(c)) {
num = true;
}
else if (c == '.') {
if(exp || dot) return false;
dot = true;
}
else if (c == 'e') {
if(exp || num == false) return false;
exp = true;
num = false;
}
else if (c == '+' || c == '-') {
if (s.charAt(i - 1) != 'e') return false;
}
else {
return false;
}
i++;
}
return num;
}
}
public boolean isNumber(String s) {
int len = s.length();
int i = 0, e = len - 1;
while (i <= e && Character.isWhitespace(s.charAt(i))) i++;
if (i > len - 1) return false;
while (e >= i && Character.isWhitespace(s.charAt(e))) e--;
// skip leading +/-
if (s.charAt(i) == '+' || s.charAt(i) == '-') i++;
boolean num = false; // is a digit
boolean dot = false; // is a '.'
boolean exp = false; // is a 'e'
while (i <= e) {
char c = s.charAt(i);
if (Character.isDigit(c)) {
num = true;
}
else if (c == '.') {
if(exp || dot) return false;
dot = true;
}
else if (c == 'e') {
if(exp || num == false) return false;
exp = true;
num = false;
}
else if (c == '+' || c == '-') {
if (s.charAt(i - 1) != 'e') return false;
}
else {
return false;
}
i++;
}
return num;
}
}
148. Wildcard Matching
public class Solution {
public boolean isMatch(String s, String p) {
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
int star = -1;
int mark = -1;
while (i < s.length()) {
if (j < p.length()
&& (p.charAt(j) == '?' || p.charAt(j) == s.charAt(i))) {
i++;
j++;
} else if (j < p.length() && p.charAt(j) == '*') {
star = j++;
mark = i;
} else if (star != -1) {
j = star + 1;
i = ++mark;
} else {
return false;
}
}
while (j < p.length() && p.charAt(j) == '*') {
j++;
}
return j == p.length();
}
}
public boolean isMatch(String s, String p) {
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
int star = -1;
int mark = -1;
while (i < s.length()) {
if (j < p.length()
&& (p.charAt(j) == '?' || p.charAt(j) == s.charAt(i))) {
i++;
j++;
} else if (j < p.length() && p.charAt(j) == '*') {
star = j++;
mark = i;
} else if (star != -1) {
j = star + 1;
i = ++mark;
} else {
return false;
}
}
while (j < p.length() && p.charAt(j) == '*') {
j++;
}
return j == p.length();
}
}
147. LRU Cache
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
public class LRUCache {
LinkedHashMap<Integer, Integer> map;
int capacity;
public LRUCache(int capacity) {
map = new LinkedHashMap<Integer, Integer> (capacity);
this.capacity = capacity;
}
public int get(int key) {
if(map.containsKey(key)){
int val = map.get(key);
map.remove(key);
map.put(key, val);
return val;
}
return -1;
}
public void set(int key, int value) {
if(map.containsKey(key)){
map.remove(key);
map.put(key, value);
}else{
if(map.size() == capacity){
int firstKey = map.keySet().iterator().next();
map.remove(firstKey);
}
map.put(key, value);
}
}
}
public class LRUCache {
LinkedHashMap<Integer, Integer> map;
int capacity;
public LRUCache(int capacity) {
map = new LinkedHashMap<Integer, Integer> (capacity);
this.capacity = capacity;
}
public int get(int key) {
if(map.containsKey(key)){
int val = map.get(key);
map.remove(key);
map.put(key, val);
return val;
}
return -1;
}
public void set(int key, int value) {
if(map.containsKey(key)){
map.remove(key);
map.put(key, value);
}else{
if(map.size() == capacity){
int firstKey = map.keySet().iterator().next();
map.remove(firstKey);
}
map.put(key, value);
}
}
}
146. Surrounded Regions
public class Solution {
private Queue<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<Integer>();
public void solve(char[][] board) {
if (board.length == 0 || board[0].length == 0) return;
int row = board.length;
int col = board[0].length;
for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {
if (board[0][j] == 'O') bfs(board, 0, j);
}
for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {
if (board[row - 1][j] == 'O') bfs(board, row - 1, j);
}
for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
if (board[i][0] == 'O') bfs(board, i, 0);
}
for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
if (board[i][col - 1] == 'O') bfs(board, i, col - 1);
}
for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {
if (board[i][j] == 'O') board[i][j] = 'X';
if (board[i][j] == 'P') board[i][j] = 'O';
}
}
}
public void bfs(char[][] board, int i, int j) {
int col = board[0].length;
fill(board, i, j);
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
int cur = queue.poll();
int x = cur / col;
int y = cur % col;
fill(board, x - 1, y);
fill(board, x + 1, y);
fill(board, x, y - 1);
fill(board, x, y + 1);
}
}
public void fill(char[][] board, int i, int j) {
int row = board.length;
int col = board[0].length;
if (i < 0 || i >= row || j < 0 || j >= col || board[i][j] != 'O') return;
queue.offer(i * col + j);
board[i][j] = 'P';
}
}
private Queue<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<Integer>();
public void solve(char[][] board) {
if (board.length == 0 || board[0].length == 0) return;
int row = board.length;
int col = board[0].length;
for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {
if (board[0][j] == 'O') bfs(board, 0, j);
}
for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {
if (board[row - 1][j] == 'O') bfs(board, row - 1, j);
}
for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
if (board[i][0] == 'O') bfs(board, i, 0);
}
for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
if (board[i][col - 1] == 'O') bfs(board, i, col - 1);
}
for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {
if (board[i][j] == 'O') board[i][j] = 'X';
if (board[i][j] == 'P') board[i][j] = 'O';
}
}
}
public void bfs(char[][] board, int i, int j) {
int col = board[0].length;
fill(board, i, j);
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
int cur = queue.poll();
int x = cur / col;
int y = cur % col;
fill(board, x - 1, y);
fill(board, x + 1, y);
fill(board, x, y - 1);
fill(board, x, y + 1);
}
}
public void fill(char[][] board, int i, int j) {
int row = board.length;
int col = board[0].length;
if (i < 0 || i >= row || j < 0 || j >= col || board[i][j] != 'O') return;
queue.offer(i * col + j);
board[i][j] = 'P';
}
}
145. Reverse Words in a String
public class Solution {
public String reverseWords(String s) {
if (s == null || s.length() == 0) {
return "";
}
String[] array = s.split(" ");
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = array.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (!array[i].equals("")) {
sb.append(array[i]).append(" ");
}
}
//remove the last " "
return sb.length() == 0 ? "" : sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1);
}
}
public String reverseWords(String s) {
if (s == null || s.length() == 0) {
return "";
}
String[] array = s.split(" ");
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = array.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (!array[i].equals("")) {
sb.append(array[i]).append(" ");
}
}
//remove the last " "
return sb.length() == 0 ? "" : sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1);
}
}
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